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Kickin' it with swine flu and xenophobia

Living as one of a handful of foreigners in a rural town in Japan has its drawbacks.  For one, elderly people and young children often don’t know how to react upon seeing you as you may well be one of the only non-Japanese people they have ever seen in their lives.  In this same way, people often have a hard time telling you apart from the other foreigners, celebrities included, that they have encountered – indeed, I am still called by my predecessor’s name at least twice a week at school, and sometimes, if I’m really lucky, by his predecessor’s name.  Also, people speak a strange language called Japanese.  Go figure.

All of these things make for interesting stories and can be written off as “coming with the territory,” but there’s still certain things that I encounter in my daily life that don’t rub off so easily.  Take this swine flu thing, for instance.  

Now I realize that the current strain of flu going around is to be taken seriously.  Any kind of flu (or “in-fu-ru-en-za” as my co-workers call it) that can spread so easily is potentially dangerous to a good number of people, and certainly given what happened here with the avian flu in 2004, people have reason to be on guard.  Again, no surprise there.  However, the Japanese are CRAZY about swine flu.

The following, I have learned, are factual statements regarding the H1N1 flu:

  1. wearing surgical masks in public is the most effective way to stop the spread of swine flu
  2. any public workers returning from overseas travel should be quarantined in their homes for no less than seven days to avoid giving others the disease they most likely contracted during their travels
  3. all swine flu comes from foreigners arriving to, and/or living in, Japan

And it’s that last point that gives me pause.  Next month, the foreign English teachers of Tokushima will visit orphanages all over the prefecture as part of an annual gift-giving and activities Christmas event.  It’s a wonderful occasion that both the teachers and the children look forward to, and this year the event (or at least one location) has been canceled due to swine flu concerns.  Fair enough, except that the concern is that the foreign teachers will infect the Japanese children with a disease no one is known to have.  Additionally, a Mexican food cooking class was canceled at a local school last spring because the class was to be cooking, well, Mexican food.  Talk about stranger danger.

Irrational fear is one thing, but a complete misunderstanding of the facts is quite another. 

So what does all this whining mean for my position here?  Realistically, not much.  It would be arrogant to assume that my role is somehow to “correct” Japanese attitudes or to induce shame due to ignorance.  I am concerned, however, about these attitudes being passed on to the students who may never have a chance to form their own opinions. 

Call it nit-picking or even over-generalization, but I think it’s something to at least be weary of.  And at the very least, it proves that there are more dangerous things at play here than my black friend routinely being called “Obama.” 

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  1. I've yet to experience such profound racism on a systemwide scale here in Mie. If anything the teachers are eager when I ask to do classes about the similarities (rather than the differences) between Japan and America.

    However, this doesn't mean that what would be referred to as casual racism in America doesn't rear it's head sometimes. My new boss asked me the other day if Americans could drive kei style cars. A Kei car is a very small car built with a motorcycle engine that became popular after the war and has become quite popular. They get fantastic gas mileage and quite honestly I would love to have one for getting around in America.
    However, they are in all honesty quite tiny. As an about average height guy, I find in sometimes cramped on occasion, but nothing that moving the seat back can't fix. Certainly nothing that would be preventive to driving. So, imagine my surprise when my boss asks with a bit of incredulity if Americans can drive kei style cars (And the question was framed with a potential form of the Japanese verb, meaning he was literally asking if it was possible for such a thing to occur, not whether it was ok to drive them on American roads). The answer is of course yes. I have a good friend who owns one and is quite happy with it. However, I suppose all gaikokujin are massively tall people that would find it difficult to drive a kei car....or enter a Japanese home without bumping their head...or eat sushi...or any number of other things that some Japanese think are inherently unique about their culture.
  2. About 20 years ago a friend of mine married a Japanese woman. Their Japanese marriage ceremony (Shinto) was not recognized in the US due to "war bride" laws passed after WW2. When they were applying for a marriage license at the Milwaukee County Courthouse the form asked for race. She refused to select "oriental" because she was "Japanese!" Eventually the already-considered-to-be-her-husband (in Japan, anyway) persuaded her to sign.

    Japanese are very proud of their uniform culture and nationality. After all these years, I still don't think they understand how a whole country like the US can be a nation of immigrants.
  3. Sorry, perhaps I should have been more clear.

    I had mentioned that the people who live in my town often have a difficult time distinguishing one foreigner from another (in simpler terms, "all white people look alike" syndrome). This also happened to be the case with a friend of mine last year who is black. Despite no real resemblance to our president, he was repeatedly referred to as "Obama" simply because the two men shared the same skin color. This also happened to my other friend who was given the moniker "Billy Blanks."

    Again, not the most harrowing of occurrences, but perhaps also not the best way to teach children to appreciate individuality that goes beyond skin color.
  4. Sorry, I missed the point about "your black friend"? Maybe you could state exactly what you meant.
  5. Jeff,

    Oh my, a great blog - just what I was hoping you would give us: insights that can only be had by immersing ones self in the culture!

    It appears that remnants of the seventeenth century 'sakoku' policy continue to inform Nipponese culture, and that the place hasn't lost its inner character to baseball and Toyota.

    Perhaps you could experience some retributive release by demanding that, henceforth, you be addressed as 'Macarthur'!
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